The economic condition of a country plays a critical role in its overall development and the well-being of its citizens. This paper aims to examine the key indicators that determine a country's economic health, including GDP growth, inflation, employment, fiscal deficit, public debt, and trade balance. Using secondary data and historical trends, the paper provides a comprehensive overview of how economic policies, global market conditions, and internal structural issues affect a nation's economic trajectory. The study also explores the post-pandemic recovery process and how emerging sectors like digital economy and green energy are reshaping modern economies. Recommendations are provided to ensure.